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Balsamorrhiza sagitatta
Oregon sunflower
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Balsamorrhiza sagitatta plant species is found in Western N. America - South Dakota to British Columbia, south to California and Colorado. It is a member of the Compositae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Oregon sunflower. Some home gardeners know the variety as Bupthalmium sagitattum.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Balsamorrhiza sagitatta
Common Name:  Oregon sunflower
Family:  Compositae
Author:  (Pursh.)Nutt.
 
Known Hazards:  None known
 
Mature Height:  0.3   Mature Width:  
 
Habitat:  Open hillsides and flat land up to moderate elevations, especially on deep soils[60].



Edible Uses:  Root - raw or cooked[46, 61, 106, 161, 257]. The root has a thick crown that is edible raw[213]. Roots have a sweet taste when cooked[2, 183]. A long slow baking is best, the Flathead Indians would bake them in a fire pit for at least 3 days[183]. The roots are resinous and woody with a taste like balsam[212]. Young shoots - raw or cooked[161, 257]. Added to salads or used as a potherb[183]. The large leaves and petioles are boiled and eaten[207]. When eaten in large quantities they act like sleeping pills to cause sleepiness[257]. The young flowering stem can be peeled and eaten raw like celery[183, 257]. Seed - raw or cooked[2, 94, 101, 161]. A highly prized source of food[257]. It can be roasted, ground into a powder and used with cereals when making bread[183, 257]. The raw seed can also be ground into a powder then formed into cakes and eaten without cooking[257]. The seed is rich in oil[213]. Oil. The seed was a prized source of oil for many native North Americans[257]. The roasted root is a coffee substitute[177, 183].

For further Balsamorrhiza sagitatta gardening information
click on one of the blue links below

 
Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future

 


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