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Zea mays Sweet corn (1 Page of 5) The Zea mays plant species is found in Original habitat is obscure, probably S. America or Mexico. It is a member of the Gramineae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Sweet corn. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Zea mays Common Name: Sweet corn Family: Gramineae Author: L. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 2 Mature Width: Habitat: Not known in the wild.
Medicinal Information: A decoction of the leaves and roots is used in the treatment of strangury, dysuria and gravel[218].
The corn silks are cholagogue, demulcent, diuretic, lithontripic, mildly stimulant and vasodilator[4, 9, 165, 176, 218]. They also act to reduce blood sugar levels and so are used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus[9, 218] as well as cystitis, gonorrhoea, gout etc[222]. The silks are harvested before pollination occurs and are best used when fresh because they tend to lose their diuretic effect when stored and also become purgative[9].
A decoction of the cob is used in the treatment of epistaxis and menorrhagia[218].
The seed is diuretic and a mild stimulant[4]. It is a good emollient poultice for ulcers, swellings and rheumatic pains[4], and is widely used in the treatment of cancer, tumours and warts[218]. It contains the cell-proliferant and wound-healing substance allantoin, which is widely used in herbal medicine (especially from the herb comfrey, Symphytum officinale) to speed the healing process[222].
The plant is said to have anticancer properties and is experimentally hypoglycaemic and hypotensive[218].
For further Zea mays gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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