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Arundinaria gigantea Cane reed Evergreen bamboo (1 Page of 5) The Arundinaria gigantea plant species is found in Southeastern N. America - Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Oklahoma to North Carolina, Florida and Texas. It is a member of the Gramineae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Cane reed. Some home gardeners know the variety as A. macrosperma. Arundo gigantea. Bambusa newmanii. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Arundinaria gigantea Common Name: Cane reed Family: Gramineae Author: (Walt.)Chapm. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 9 Mature Width: Habitat: Forms dense thickets along riverbanks, in swamps and low woods[43, 235]. Found on all types of soil from sea level to 600 metres[195].
Cultivation Notes: Prefers an open loam of fair quality and a position sheltered from cold drying winds[1, 11, 25]. Succeeds on peaty soils. Requires abundant moisture and plenty of organic matter in the soil. Plants are intolerant of drought[1]. Succeeds in full sun or dappled shade in warm, humid, damp conditions[200].
Some reports say that this plant is only hardy in S.W. England[1, 11, 25] though another report says that the roots are hardy to about -30°c if they are heavily mulched[169].
This plant used to form very extensive stands in much of southeastern N. America, but it provides a nutritious forage and is very easily destroyed by the continuous grazing of cattle or the rooting of pigs and so has been greatly reduced in the wild[236].
This species is notably resistant to honey fungus[200].
Plants only flower at intervals of many years. When they do come into flower most of the plants energies are directed into producing seed and consequently the plant is severely weakened. They sometimes die after flowering, but if left alone they will usually recover though they will look very poorly for a few years. If fed with artificial NPK fertilizers at this time the plants are more likely to die[122].
The rootstock is running, forming new shoots from late May[25].
For further Arundinaria gigantea gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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