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Veratrum californicum
California false hellebore
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Veratrum californicum plant species is found in Southwestern N. America. It is a member of the Melanthiaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as California false hellebore.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Veratrum californicum
Common Name:  California false hellebore
Family:  Melanthiaceae
Author:  Dur.
 
Known Hazards:  All parts of the plant are highly poisonous[155, 200]. The flowers are poisonous to insects, including bees[155].
 
Mature Height:  2.5   Mature Width:  0.6
 
Habitat:  Swamps, creek bottoms, moist woodlands and meadows, from lowland to the sub-alpine zone[60].



Medicinal Information:  Although a very poisonous plant, California false hellebore was often employed medicinally by a number of native North American Indian tribes who used it mainly as an external application to treat wounds etc[257]. It also had quite a reputation as a contraceptive[257]. It is little, if at all, used in modern herbalism. Any use of this plant, especially internal use, should be carried out with great care and preferably only under the supervision of a qualified practitioner. The root is analgesic, disinfectant and febrifuge[257]. A decoction has been used in the treatment of venereal disease[257]. The roots have been grated then chewed and the juice swallowed as a treatment for colds[257]. A poultice of the mashed raw root has been used as a treatment for rheumatism, boils, sores, cuts, swellings and burns[257]. The dried and ground up root has been used as a dressing on bruises and sores[257]. A poultice of the chewed root has been applied to rattlesnake bites to draw out the poison[257]. The powdered root has been rubbed on the face to allay the pain of toothache[257]. A decoction of the root has been taken orally by both men and women as a contraceptive[61, 257]. A dose of one teaspoon of this decoction three times a day for three weeks is said to ensure permanent sterility in women[207, 254].

For further Veratrum californicum gardening information
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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
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