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Vaccinium macrocarpon
American cranberry
Evergreen shrub
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Vaccinium macrocarpon plant species is found in Eastern N. America. Occasionally naturalized in Britain[17]. It is a member of the Ericaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as American cranberry. Some home gardeners know the variety as Oxycoccus macrocarpus. (Ait.)Pursh.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Vaccinium macrocarpon
Common Name:  American cranberry
Family:  Ericaceae
Author:  Ait.
 
Known Hazards:  None known
 
Mature Height:  0.2   Mature Width:  2
 
Habitat:  Acid boggy ground[11, 43].



Cultivation Notes:  Requires a moist or semi-boggy lime free soil, preferring one that is rich in peat or a light loamy soil with added leaf-mould[11, 200]. Prefers a very acid soil with a pH in the range of 4 to 4.5, plants soon become chlorotic when lime is present[200]. Plants grow best in a poor soil, richer soils result in extra foliage production at the expense of fruit[200]. Succeeds in full sun or light shade though it fruits better in a sunny position[200]. Requires shelter from strong winds[200]. A very dwarf shrub producing long slender creeping stems that root into the soil. Upright stems grow from the axillary buds in the second year and these upright stems flower and fruit the following year[200]. Widely cultivated for its edible fruit in N. America, there are many named varieties[11, 183, 200]. Cultivated plants are usually grown in artificial bogs that are often flooded in the winter[200]. Plants can self-fertilize but cross-fertilization by insects results in higher yields[200]. Cultivated plants take about 5 years to come into full bearing but will then crop well for 60 - 100 years[200]. Dislikes root disturbance, plants are best grown in pots until being planted out in their permanent positions[200]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200].

For further Vaccinium macrocarpon gardening information
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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
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