Urtica gracilis Stinging nettle (Urticaceae)

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Urtica gracilis
Stinging nettle
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The Urtica gracilis plant species is found in N. Europe. N. America - Newfoundland to British Columbia, south to North Carolina and Louisiana. It is a member of the Urticaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Stinging nettle. Some home gardeners know the variety as U. dioica gracilis.

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Latin Name:  Urtica gracilis
Common Name:  Stinging nettle
Family:  Urticaceae
Author:  Ait.

Known Hazards:  The leaves of the plants have stinging hairs, causing irritation to the skin[21, 200]. This action is neutralized by heat so the cooked leaves are perfectly safe and nutritious[200]. However, only young leaves should be used because older leaves develop gritty particles called cystoliths which act as an irritant to the kidneys[172].

Mature Height:  1.5   Mature Width:

Habitat:  Thickets and damp rich soils[43]. Dry soils[235].

Cultivation Notes: We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of the country. It is closely related to U. dioica[43], and may be no more than a part of that species[50]. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a nitrogen-rich soil[200]. The best fibre is produced when plants are grown on deep fertile soils[200]. Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

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