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Tilia americana American basswood Deciduous tree (1 Page of 5) The Tilia americana plant species is found in Central and Eastern N. America - New Brunswick to Florida, west to Texas and Manitoba. It is a member of the Tiliaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as American basswood. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Tilia americana Common Name: American basswood Family: Tiliaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: Frequent consumption of the tea made from the flowers may cause heart damage[222]. Mature Height: 25 Mature Width: 12 Habitat: Rich, often moist, soils of woods and bottomlands, often forming pure stands[82, 227].
Medicinal Information: A tea made from the inner bark is applied to burns - it soothes and softens the skin[213]. It is taken internally in the treatment of lung complaints, dysentery, heart burn and weak stomach[222, 257].
The bark is diuretic[257]. An infusion has been taken to promote urination[257]. A decoction of the bark, mixed with cornmeal, has been used as a poultice to draw out boils[222, 257].
A tea made from the fresh or dried flowers is antispasmodic, diaphoretic and sedative[226]. It is used in the treatment of hypertension, hardening of the arteries, digestive complaints associated with anxiety, feverish colds, respiratory catarrh, migraine etc[238]. Lime flowers are said to develop narcotic properties as they age and so they should only be harvested when freshly opened[238].
An infusion of the leaves has been used as an eyewash[257]. A poultice of the leaves has been used in the treatment of burns and scalds, broken bones and swollen areas[257].
A tea or tincture made from the leaves, flowers and buds has traditionally been used for nervous headaches, restlessness and painful digestion[222]. Use with caution, see notes above on toxicity.
A decoction of the roots and the bark has been taken in the treatment of internal haemorrhaging[257].
A decoction of the roots has been used as a vermifuge to rid the body of worms[257].
For further Tilia americana gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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