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Thymus vulgaris Common thyme Evergreen shrub (1 Page of 5) The Thymus vulgaris plant species is found in S. Europe. It is a member of the Labiatae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Common thyme. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Thymus vulgaris Common Name: Common thyme Family: Labiatae Author: L. Known Hazards: A comment has been made in one report on medicinal uses that the plant should be used with caution[21]. No explanation was given. It quite possibly refers to overuse of the essential oil. All essential oils, since thay are so concentrated, can be harmful in large doses[K]. Mature Height: 0.2 Mature Width: 0.3 Habitat: Dry slopes, rocks and maquis. Always found on clay or limestone soils[89].
Cultivation Notes: Prefers a light, dry calcareous soil and a sunny position[4, 7, 11, 27, 37]. Succeeds in dry soils, poor soils and tolerates drought once it is established[190]. Plants can be grown on old walls. Thymes dislike wet conditions, especially in the winter. A layer of gravel on the soil around them will help protect the foliage from wet soils[238].
Thyme is hardy to about -15°c[200], though it is even hardier when grown on old walls are in well-drained poor light soils[4].
Thyme is commonly grown in the herb garden, there are many named varieties[182]. It is also harvested commercially for its essential oil[218]. The leaves are very aromatic[190]. It is sometimes grown as an annual from seed when used for culinary purposes[200].
The flowers are rich in nectar and are very attractive to honey bees[4, 7, 200].
Thyme is a good companion for most plants[20, 54], it is said to repel cabbage root flies when grown near brassicas[18, 20].
This is a very difficult genus taxonomically, the species hybridize freely with each other and often intergrade into each other[200].
For further Thymus vulgaris gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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