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Arbutus menziesii Madrona Evergreen tree (1 Page of 5) The Arbutus menziesii plant species is found in Western N. America - British Columbia to California. It is a member of the Ericaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Madrona. Some home gardeners know the variety as A. procera. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Arbutus menziesii Common Name: Madrona Family: Ericaceae Author: Pursh. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 15 Mature Width: 15 Habitat: Found in a wide range of soils and climates and also in many different habitats[229]. Grows in drier areas on high well-drained slopes usually in rich soils, occasionally on gravel[60, 82].
Cultivation Notes: Requires a lime-free nutrient-rich well-drained moisture-retentive soil in sun or semi-shade and shelter from cold drying winds, especially when young[200]. Succeeds in a limy soil according to another report[182].
Hardy to about -10°c[200], trees succeed outdoors at Kew but shoots of young plants are apt to be cut back in winter[11]. They grow very well in S.W. England[11].
An ideal plant for the small garden or as a lawn specimen, it has a neat, compact, upright growth habit, retaining its lower leafy branches close to the ground and casting little shade[245].
The flowers have a honey-like fragrance which will pervade the whole garden on calm days[245].
Trees are slow-growing in the wild, living up to 225 years[229], though they are fairly fast growing in cultivation when young[11]. They dislike being transplanted and should be placed in their final positions as soon as possible[11, 134, 166]. Give them some protection in their first winter outdoors.
This species is notably resistant to honey fungus[200].
For further Arbutus menziesii gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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