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Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine (1 Page of 5) The Aquilegia vulgaris plant species is found in Britain. It is a member of the Ranunculaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Columbine. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Aquilegia vulgaris Common Name: Columbine Family: Ranunculaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: The plant is poisonous though the toxins are destroyed by heat or by drying[7, 19]. Although this plant contains alkaloids, no cases of poisoning to humans or other mammals have been recorded[76]. Mature Height: 1 Mature Width: 0.5 Habitat: Moist shady positions, especially on calcareous soils or fenland peat[7, 17, 31].
Cultivation Notes: Succeeds in ordinary garden soil, preferring a moist but not wet soil and a sunny position[1]. Thrives in partial shade[1, 111]. Intolerant of heavy clay[200].
Plants are hardy to at least -25°c[187].
Whilst the blue-flowered forms of this species have no scent, white flowered forms have a soft clove scent in order to attract pollinating insects[245].
Most species are short-lived, dying out after 2 - 3 years, though they usually produce seed prolifically[200]. This species usually self-sows freely in the garden, it is very apt to hybridize with other members of the genus and usually becomes the dominant partner in any hybridization[200].
Plants seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[233].
A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby plants, especially legumes[54, 201]. It also attracts red spider mites to the garden, these can then move on to other crops such as apples, pears and strawberries[201]. It grows well with rhubarb[201].
For further Aquilegia vulgaris gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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