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Quercus ilex
Evergreen tree
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Quercus ilex plant species is found in Europe - Mediterranean. Occasionally naturalized in Britain in S. England[17]. It is a member of the Fagaceae family.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Quercus ilex
Family:  Fagaceae
Author:  L.
 
Known Hazards:  None known
 
Mature Height:  25   Mature Width:  20
 
Habitat:  Arid places, maquis, woods and hills on limestone[89].



Cultivation Notes:  Prefers a good deep fertile loam which can be on the stiff side[11]. Thrives on shallow chalky soils[188]. Succeeds in all soils except those that are cold and poorly drained[98]. Grows well in sandy soils[188]. Young plants tolerate reasonable levels of side shade[200]. Very resistant to maritime exposure[11, 49, 75]. A very ornamental tree[1] but it is quite slow-growing[75]. Transplants badly unless moved regularly and this should be done as growth commences in late May or in September[11]. Fruits very freely in Britain[K]. The seed ripens in its first year[200]. The sub-species Q. ilex ballota is cultivated for its sweet-tasting edible seed in Portugal and Spain[K]. Hybridizes freely with other members of the genus[200]. This species is notably resistant to honey fungus[88, 200].

For further Quercus ilex gardening information
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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future

 


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