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Polystichum acrostichoides Christmas fern Evergreen fern (1 Page of 5) The Polystichum acrostichoides plant species is found in N. America - Nova Scotia to Wisconsin, south to Florida, Texas and Mexico. It is a member of the Dryopteridaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Christmas fern. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Polystichum acrostichoides Common Name: Christmas fern Family: Dryopteridaceae Author: (Michx.)Schott. Known Hazards: Although we have found no reports of toxicity for this species, a number of ferns contain carcinogens so some caution is advisable[200].
Many ferns also contain thiaminase, an enzyme that robs the body of its vitamin B complex. In small quantities this enzyme will do no harm to people eating an adequate diet that is rich in vitamin B, though large quantities can cause severe health problems. The enzyme is destroyed by heat or thorough drying, so cooking the plant will remove the thiaminase[172]. Mature Height: 0.6 Mature Width: 0.45 Habitat: Wet woods and rocky slopes[43, 159].
Medicinal Information: Christmas fern was employed medicinally by several native North American Indian tribes, who used it to treat a variety of complaints[257]. It is little, if at all, used in modern herbalism.
A tea made from the root is blood purifier, emetic and febrifuge[222, 257]. It is used in the treatment of chills, fevers, pneumonia, stomach or bowel complaints and rheumatism[222, 257]. A poultice of the root is used in the treatment of rheumatism[222]. A decoction of the root has been massaged into rheumatic joints[257]. The powdered root has been inhaled and then coughed up in order to restore the voice[257].
For further Polystichum acrostichoides gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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