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Mentha x piperita vulgaris Black peppermint (1 Page of 5) The Mentha x piperita vulgaris plant species is found in Britain. It is a member of the Labiatae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Black peppermint. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Mentha x piperita vulgaris Common Name: Black peppermint Family: Labiatae Author: L. Known Hazards: In large quantities this plant, especially in the form of the extracted essential oil, can cause abortions so should not be used by pregnant women. Mature Height: 0.45 Mature Width: 1 Habitat: A natural hybrid, M. aquatica x M. spicata, found in moist soils in ditches, waste places etc[9].
Cultivation Notes: Succeeds in most soils and situations so long as the soil is not too dry[1, 200]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. A sunny position is best for the production of essential oils, but plants also succeed in partial shade. Prefers a slightly acid soil[16].
A commonly grown herb[4], it is often cultivated commercially for its essential oil[61]. This is the black form of peppermint and it is said to produce a superior essential oil, making it the preferred choice as a food flavouring and for medicinal purposes. The oil is of better quality when the plant is grown on dry soils[115].
Most mints have fairly aggressive spreading roots and, unless you have the space to let them roam, they need to be restrained by some means such as planting them in containers that are buried in the soil[K].
Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus.
The flowers are very attractive to bees and butterflies[24]. A good companion for growing near cabbages and tomatoes, helping to keep them free of insect pests[20].
Members of this genus are rarely if ever troubled by browsing deer[233].
For further Mentha x piperita vulgaris gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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