Matteuccia struthiopteris Ostrich fern (Polypodiaceae)

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Matteuccia struthiopteris
Ostrich fern
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The Matteuccia struthiopteris plant species is found in N. Temperate zone. Occasionally naturalized in Britain. It is a member of the Polypodiaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Ostrich fern. Some home gardeners know the variety as Onoclea germanica. Pterinodes struthiopteris. Struthiopteris germanica.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
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Latin Name:  Matteuccia struthiopteris
Common Name:  Ostrich fern
Family:  Polypodiaceae
Author:  (L.)Tod.

Known Hazards:  Although we have found no reports of toxicity for this species, a number of ferns contain carcinogens so some caution is advisable[200]. Many ferns also contain thiaminase, an enzyme that robs the body of its vitamin B complex. In small quantities this enzyme will do no harm to people eating an adequate diet that is rich in vitamin B, though large quantities can cause severe health problems. The enzyme is destroyed by heat or thorough drying, so cooking the plant will remove the thiaminase[172].

Mature Height:  1   Mature Width:  0.5

Habitat:  Light shade on rocky stream banks, forming extensive colonies[187]. Wooded ravines in Turkey, 650 - 1200 metres[93].

Propagation Notes: Spores - surface sow as soon as they are ripe in mid-winter and keep the soil moist moist. It is best to keep the pot in a sealed plastic bag to hold in the moisture. Pot up small clumps of the young plants as soon as they are large enough to handle and grow on in light shade until large enough to plant out. Division during the dormant season between October and March[1]. Larger clumps can be replanted direct into their permanent positions, though it is best to pot up smaller clumps and grow them on in a cold frame until they are rooting well. Plant them out in the spring.

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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
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