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Malus ioensis Prairie crab Deciduous tree (1 Page of 5) The Malus ioensis plant species is found in Central N. America - Indiana to Minnesota, south to Texas and Louisiana. It is a member of the Rosaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Prairie crab. Some home gardeners know the variety as Pyrus ioensis. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Malus ioensis Common Name: Prairie crab Family: Rosaceae Author: (Wood.)Britt. Known Hazards: All members of this genus contain the toxin hydrogen cyanide in their seeds and possibly also in their leaves, but not in their fruits. Hydrogen cyanide is the substance that gives almonds their characteristic taste but it should only be consumed in very small quantities. Apple seeds do not normally contain very high quantities of hydrogen cyanide but, even so, should not be consumed in very large quantities. In small quantities, hydrogen cyanide has been shown to stimulate respiration and improve digestion, it is also claimed to be of benefit in the treatment of cancer. In excess, however, it can cause respiratory failure and even death. Mature Height: 5 Mature Width: Habitat: Open woods, thickets, pastures, along streams etc, with a preference for calcareous soils[228].
Edible Uses: Fruit - raw or cooked[105, 159, 183, 257]. Up to 4cm in diameter[229]. Harsh and astringent[1, 227], it is best baked or made into preserves. It makes excellent jellies and cider[229].
For further Malus ioensis gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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