Malus bracteata (Rosaceae) Deciduous tree

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Malus bracteata
Deciduous tree
(1 Page of 5)

The Malus bracteata plant species is found in Southern N. America - Missouri to Florida. It is a member of the Rosaceae family. Some home gardeners know the variety as M. coronaria lancifolia.

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Latin Name:  Malus bracteata
Family:  Rosaceae
Author:  Rehd.

Known Hazards:  All members of this genus contain the toxin hydrogen cyanide in their seeds and possibly also in their leaves, but not in their fruits. Hydrogen cyanide is the substance that gives almonds their characteristic taste but it should only be consumed in very small quantities. Apple seeds do not normally contain very high quantities of hydrogen cyanide but, even so, should not be consumed in very large quantities. In small quantities, hydrogen cyanide has been shown to stimulate respiration and improve digestion, it is also claimed to be of benefit in the treatment of cancer. In excess, however, it can cause respiratory failure and even death.

Mature Height:  7   Mature Width:

Habitat:  Bottoms, wooded slopes, thickets and clearings[43] in most soil types and moisture levels[159].

Cultivation Notes: An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most fertile soils, preferring a moisture retentive well-drained loamy soil[1, 200]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Prefers a sunny position but succeeds in partial shade though it fruits less well in such a situation[1, 200]. The fruit is a good wildlife food source, especially for birds[200]. There is some confusion over the correct name of this species, [43] lists this name as a synonym of M. coronaria lancifolia whilst [200] treats it as a species in its own right. This species is closely related to M. ioensis[200]. It hybridizes freely with other members of the genus[200]. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus[200].

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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
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