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Lavandula angustifolia Lavender Evergreen shrub (1 Page of 5) The Lavandula angustifolia plant species is found in Europe - Mediterranean. It is a member of the Labiatae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Lavender. Some home gardeners know the variety as L. officinale. L. spica. pro parte. L. vera. (not of gardens) Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Lavandula angustifolia Common Name: Lavender Family: Labiatae Author: Mill. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 1.2 Mature Width: 1 Habitat: Dry grassy slopes amongst rocks[9], in exposed, usually parched, hot rocky situations often on calcareous soils[200].
Cultivation Notes: Succeeds in almost any soil so long as it is well-drained and not too acid[1, 200]. Prefers a sunny position in a neutral to alkaline soil[1, 4, 14]. Prefers a light warm dry soil[37]. When grown in rich soils the plants tend to produce more leaves but less essential oils[4]. Established plants are drought tolerant[190]. Plants are very tolerant of salt wind exposure[K]. When growing for maximum essential oil content, the plant must be given a very warm sunny position and will do best in a light sandy soil, the fragrance being especially pronounced in a chalky soil[245].
Plants are hardy to between -10 and -15°c[184].
Lavender is a very ornamental plant that is often grown in the herb garden and is also grown commercially for its essential oil[1, 4]. There are several named varieties[182, 183].
Not a very long-lived plant, it can be trimmed to keep it tidy but is probably best replaced every 10 years[200]. Any trimming is best done in spring and should not be done in the autumn since this can encourage new growth that will not be very cold-hardy[200].
A good bee plant, also attracting butterflies and moths[7, 24, 30].
Lavender makes a good companion for most plants[54], growing especially well with cabbages[14].
For further Lavandula angustifolia gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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