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Juniperus silicicola Southern redcedar Evergreen tree (1 Page of 5) The Juniperus silicicola plant species is found in Southeastern N. America - South Carolina to Texas. It is a member of the Cupressaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Southern redcedar. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Juniperus silicicola Common Name: Southern redcedar Family: Cupressaceae Author: (Small.)Bail. Known Hazards: All parts of the plant might be toxic[4, 222]. Mature Height: 20 Mature Width: 8 Habitat: Low wet areas of swamps, stream and creek margins and flood-plain woodlands. Tolerating varying levels of soil moisture, it also grows in open woods and abandoned fields, usually on limestone[229].
General Uses: Wood - straight-grained, very durable, light, brittle, soft, easily worked, very fragrant, insect-resistant[229]. The wood does not shrink much on drying and weighs 30lb per cubic foot[227]. The reddish wood is highly prized for cabinet making[226], it is also used for fencing, the casing of lead pencils etc[229]. This tree has been over-exploited and large trees suitable for commercial exploitation are now rare[229].
The following reports are for the closely related J. virginiana, they probably also apply to this species.
An essential oil is obtained from the wood[1, 46, 57, 61]. Composed of cedar camphor or cedrol[213], it is used in soaps, as an insecticide and moth repellent[61, 213], a deodorant, in polishes, perfumery etc[4, 21].
The leaves are used as an incense[46, 213] and are also either burnt or crushed and then scattered around as an insect repellent[169, 257].
The crushed bark can be used as a soft base in cradles[257]. The bark has also been used to make mats[257].
Some cultivars of this tree are suitable for ground cover when spaced about 90cm apart each way[208]. 'Tripartita' and 'Chamberlaynii' have been recommended[208].
A fairly wind resistant tree, it can be grown as part of a shelterbelt planting[200].
For further Juniperus silicicola gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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