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Juglans cinerea Butternut Deciduous tree (1 Page of 5) The Juglans cinerea plant species is found in Eastern N. America - New Brunswick to Georgia, west to Arkansas and North Dakota. It is a member of the Juglandaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Butternut. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Juglans cinerea Common Name: Butternut Family: Juglandaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 25 Mature Width: 20 Habitat: Usually found in rich moist soils of woods and river terraces[43, 82], but it also grows on dry rocky soils, especially if these are on limestone[226]..
General Uses: A yellow to orange dye is obtained from the seed husks[46, 61, 82] and from the bark[57]. It is dark brown[95, 101]. It does not require a mordant[169]. The seed husks can be dried and stored for later use[169].
A light brown dye is obtained from the young twigs, leaves, buds and unripe fruit[117, 169, 213]. It does not require a mordant[169]. The leaves can also be dried and stored for later use[169].
A black dye is obtained from the young roots[257].
Plants produce chemicals which can inhibit the growth of other plants. These chemicals are dissolved out of the leaves when it rains and are washed down to the ground below, reducing the growth of plants under the tree[18, 20, 159]. The roots of this species produce substances that are toxic to many plant species, especially apples (Malus species), members of the Ericaceae, Potentilla spp and the white pines (certain Pinus spp.)[200, 201].
Wood - coarse-grained, light, soft, not strong, very attractive[46, 61, 82, 117]. It weighs 25lb per cubic foot[235]. It is not as valuable a crop as the black walnut (J. nigra), but is used indoors for furniture, doors etc[229].
For further Juglans cinerea gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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