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Ilex aquifolium Holly Evergreen shrub (1 Page of 5) The Ilex aquifolium plant species is found in Britain. It is a member of the Aquifoliaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Holly. Some home gardeners know the variety as I. balearica. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Ilex aquifolium Common Name: Holly Family: Aquifoliaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: The plant is poisonous[10], but only in very large doses[65, 76]. Mature Height: 9 Mature Width: 5 Habitat: Found in most well-drained soils in scrub, hedges and woodland where it is often the dominant under-storey shrub[7].
Medicinal Information: Holly is little used in modern herbalism. The leaves are diaphoretic, expectorant, febrifuge and tonic[4, 9, 21]. They can be use fresh at almost any time of the year or can be harvested in late spring and dried for later use[4, 9]. They are used in the treatment of intermittant fevers, rheumatism, catarrh, pleurisy etc[4, 238, 254]. The juice of the fresh leaves has been successfully used in the treatment of jaundice[4].
The berries are violently emetic and purgative[4, 7]. They have been used in the treatment of dropsy and as a powder they have been used as an astringent to check bleeding[4]. The berries are toxic, especially to children, and should not be used medicinally except under professional supervision[254].
The root has been used as a diuretic, though there are more effective diuretics available[7].
The plant is used in Bach flower remedies - the keywords for prescribing it are 'Hatred', 'Envy', 'Jealousy' and 'Suspicion'[209].
For further Ilex aquifolium gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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