Hamamelis virginiana Witch hazel (Hamamelidaceae) Deciduous shrub

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Hamamelis virginiana
Witch hazel
Deciduous shrub
(1 Page of 5)

The Hamamelis virginiana plant species is found in Eastern N. America - Nova Scotia to Wisconsin and south to Texas and N. Florida. It is a member of the Hamamelidaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Witch hazel.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

Latin Name:  Hamamelis virginiana
Common Name:  Witch hazel
Family:  Hamamelidaceae
Author:  L.

Known Hazards:  None known

Mature Height:  5   Mature Width:  5

Habitat:  Edges of dry or moist woods, in rich soil and on the rocky banks of streams[43, 82]. The best specimens are found in deep rich soils[229].

Propagation Notes: Seed - this can be very slow to germinate. It is best to harvest the seed 'green' (as soon as it is mature but before it has dried on the plant) around the end of August and sow it immediately in a cold frame[80, 98]. It may still take 18 months to germinate[200] but will normally be quicker than stored seed which will require 2 months warm stratification then 1 month cold followed by another 2 weeks warm and then a further 4 months cold stratification[113]. Scarification may also improve germination of stored seed[80]. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots as soon as they are large enough to handle. Overwinter them in a greenhouse for their first winter and plant out in late spring[78]. Layering in early spring or autumn[78, 200]. Takes 12 months. Good percentage[78]. Softwood cuttings, summer in a frame[200].

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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
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