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Aletris farinosa
Unicorn root
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Aletris farinosa plant species is found in Southeastern N. America - Southern Maine to Florida, west to Texas and Wisconsin. It is a member of the Liliaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Unicorn root.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Aletris farinosa
Common Name:  Unicorn root
Family:  Liliaceae
Author:  L.
 
Known Hazards:  The fresh root is mildly poisonous[21].
 
Mature Height:  0.6   Mature Width:  0.15
 
Habitat:  Grassy or sandy woodlands, in dry or moist peats, sands and gravels, especially on the seashore[4, 21, 43]



Medicinal Information:  The greatest value of unicorn root is its tonic influence on the female generative organs, proving to be of great use in treating cases of habitual miscarriages[4]. It also promotes the appetite and is used in the treatment of diarrhoea, rheumatism and jaundice[222]. The root is bitter, diuretic, narcotic and tonic[1, 21, 46, 213]. Only use the dried rootstock[21], in large doses the fresh root is somewhat narcotic, emetic and cathartic[4]. A decoction of the root is a bitter tonic and has been used for expelling flatulence and for various uterine disorders[207, 222]. It is used in the treatment of colic, though small doses, especially of the fresh root[4], can cause hypogastric colic[222]. The root is harvested in late summer after flowering and dried for later use[238]. The root contains diosgenin, which has both antiinflammatory and oestrogenic properties[222]. A tea of the leaves has been used in the treatment of colic, stomach disorders, dysentery and bloody dysentery[213, 257].

For further Aletris farinosa gardening information
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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future

 


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