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Fagopyrum esculentum
Buckwheat
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Fagopyrum esculentum plant species is found in C. Asia. An occasional casual in Britain. It is a member of the Polygonaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Buckwheat. Some home gardeners know the variety as F. sagittatum. F. vulgare. Polygonum fagopyrum. - correct name?

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Fagopyrum esculentum
Common Name:  Buckwheat
Family:  Polygonaceae
Author:  Moench.
 
Known Hazards:  This plant has caused photosensitivity in some people, only the dehusked grain is considered to be safe.
 
Mature Height:  1.5   Mature Width:  0.3
 
Habitat:  Waste ground as an escape from cultivation[17]. Its original habitat is obscure.



Medicinal Information:  Buckwheat is a bitter but pleasant tasting herb that is frequently used medicinally because the leaves are a good source of rutin[238]. Rutin is useful in the treatment of a wide range of circulatory problems, it dilates the blood vessels, reduces capillary permeability and lowers blood pressure[238, 254]. The leaves and shoots of flowering plants are acrid, astringent and vasodilator[4, 141, 165]. It is used internally in the treatment of high blood pressure, gout, varicose veins, chilblains, radiation damage etc[4, 141, 165]. It is best used in conjunction with vitamin C since this aids absorption[254]. Often combined with lime flowers (Tilia species), it is a specific treatment for haemorrhage into the retina[254]. The leaves and flowering stems are harvested as the plant begins to flower and are dried for later use[238]. They should be stored in the dark because the active ingredients rapidly degrade in the light[238]. Some caution should be exercised in the use of this herb because it has been known to cause light-sensitive dermatitis[238]. A poultice made from the seeds has been used for restoring the flow of milk in nursing mothers[4]. An infusion of the herb has been used in the treatment of erysipelas (an acute infectious skin disease)[4, 244]. A homeopathic remedy has been made from the leaves[9]. It is used in the treatment of eczema and liver disorders[9].

For further Fagopyrum esculentum gardening information
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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future

 


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