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Dictamnus albus Burning bush (1 Page of 5) The Dictamnus albus plant species is found in S. and C. Europe. It is a member of the Rutaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Burning bush. Some home gardeners know the variety as D. fraxinella. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Dictamnus albus Common Name: Burning bush Family: Rutaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: Poisonous[19]. Mature Height: 1 Mature Width: 0.6 Habitat: Woodland margins and rocky scree, mainly on calcareous soils[19].
Medicinal Information: The burning bush has been used in Chinese herbal medicine for at least 1,500 years[238]. The root bark is a bitter, strong-smelling herb that lowers fevers and controls bacterial and fungal infections[238]. The plant has an effect similar to rue (Ruta graveolens) in that it strongly stimulates the muscles of the uterus, inducing menstruation and sometimes causing abortion[254]. By contrast, its effect upon the gastro-intestinal tract is antispasmodic and it acts as a mild tonic on the stomach[254].
Both the flowering stems and the root-bark are used medicinally[7]. They are abortifacient, anthelmintic, antispasmodic, aromatic, digestive, diuretic, emmenagogue, expectorant, febrifuge, galactogogue, stimulant and tonic[7, 9, 19, 21, 46, 178, 211]. The plant is used both internally and externally in the teatment of skin diseases (especially scabies and eczema), German measles, arthritic pain and jaundice[238]. It is little used in Western herbalism nowadays, though it has been recommended for use in nervous complaints, intermittent fevers, scrofulous and scorbutic diseases[4]. Use with caution, in large doses it is poisonous[9, 21].
The root bark is harvested in the autumn and dried for later use[238].
An infusion of the leaves is used as a tea substitute and is a good digestive[7].
A homeopathic remedy is made from the fresh leaves[9]. It is used in the treatment of female complaints and constipation[9].
For further Dictamnus albus gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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