Dianthus caryophyllus Carnation (Caryophyllaceae)

Browse Plants Articles

Power Search!

Browse Botanic Names

Sponsored By KhorWills

Dianthus caryophyllus
Carnation
(1 Page of 5)

The Dianthus caryophyllus plant species is found in Europe - W. and S. France. Occasionally naturalized in Britain[17]. It is a member of the Caryophyllaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Carnation.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

Latin Name:  Dianthus caryophyllus
Common Name:  Carnation
Family:  Caryophyllaceae
Author:  L.

Known Hazards:  None known

Mature Height:  1   Mature Width:  0.5

Habitat:  A plant of limestone soils, it is often found on old walls in Britain[17].

Cultivation Notes: Succeeds in a sunny position in most good soils[111, 200] tolerating a pH range from 6 to 8 but disliking acid soils[200]. A very tolerant plant, succeeding in the salt laden air and strong winds of the coast as well as in the sulpher polluted air of cities[200]. This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to about -10°c[200]. A very ornamental plant[1], the carnation is widely cultivated in the flower garden and is grown commercially in France for its essential oil[46]. There are many named varieties[200]. The flowers of the species have a rich clove-like perfume, though almost no scent is present in the orange and yellow-flowering cultivars[245]. The flowers are very attractive to butterflies and moths[17]. Plants are prone to mildew or leaf spot in humid climates[201].

For further Dianthus caryophyllus gardening information
click on one of the blue links below

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future