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Actinidia kolomikta
Deciduous climber
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Actinidia kolomikta plant species is found in E. Asia - China, Japan, E. Siberia. It is a member of the Actinidiaceae family. Some home gardeners know the variety as Kolomikta mandschurica. Regel. Trochostigma kolomikta. Rupr.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Actinidia kolomikta
Family:  Actinidiaceae
Author:  (Rupr.&Maxim.)Maxim.
 
Known Hazards:  None known
 
Mature Height:  10   Mature Width:  
 
Habitat:  Coniferous woodlands and hedges in mountains throughout Japan[58, 126].



Cultivation Notes:  Prefers a sound loamy neutral soil[11, 200]. Succeeds in semi-shade but full sun is best for fruit production[200]. Another report says that the plant prefers semi-shade[160]. Prefers a sheltered position[200]. When grown in a sunny position the leaves normally develop a strong variegation[219]. Prefers a neutral soil, plants become more variegated when they are grown in a limy soil[200]. Very cold resistant, dormant plants are hardy to at least -30°c but new growth in spring can be cut back by late frosts[74, 160, 200]. Plants grow well on a wall and can also be grown into trees[1]. Cats are very fond of this plant and can damage it by scratching it etc[1, 3, 200]. A very ornamental plant[1], there are some named varieties that have been selected for their edible fruit[183, 200]. The form most often cultivated in this country is a male and it is quite possible that all the plants grown here have been developed from a single clone[219]. Often confused with the closely related A. polygama, but it can be distinguished by its leaves which are heart-shaped at the base whilst those of A. polygama are tapered[219]. Fruits are produced on second year wood or on fruit spurs on older wood[126], any pruning is best carried out in the winter[219]. The flowers are sweetly scented[184]. This is a climbing plant, supporting itself by twining around branches etc[200]. Plants in this genus are notably resistant to honey fungus[200]. Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

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Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
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