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Cetraria islandica Iceland moss (1 Page of 5) The Cetraria islandica plant species is found in Britain. Found all over Europe, especially in the Arctic region. It is a member of the Parmeliaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Iceland moss. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Cetraria islandica Common Name: Iceland moss Family: Parmeliaceae Author: L. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 0.05 Mature Width: 0.5 Habitat: Damp places, usually on rocks and the bark of trees, especially conifers[21].
Medicinal Information: Iceland moss has been used since ancient times as a cough remedy and has also been used in European folk medicine as a cancer treatment[254]. In present day herbalism it is highly prized for its strongly antibiotic and demulcent actions, being used especially to soothe the mucous membranes of the chest, to counter catarh and calm dry and parysmal coughs - it is particularly helpful as a treatment for elderly people[254]. Iceland moss has both a demulcent and a bitter tonic effect within the gut - a combination almost unique amongst medicinal herbs[254].
The whole plant is strongly antibiotic, antiemetic, strongly demulcent, galactogogue, nutritive and tonic[4, 7, 9, 21, 46, 61, 165, 238, 254]. It is excellent when used internally in the treatment of chronic pulmonary problems, catarrh, dysentery, chronic digestive disturbances (including irritable bowel syndrome and food poisoning) and advanced tuberculosis[4, 254]. Externally, it is used in the treatment of boils, vaginal discharges and impetigo[238]. The plant can be harvested as required throughout the year[7], preferably during dry weather, and can also be dried for later use[9]. Use with caution[21].
For further Cetraria islandica gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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