Returns to the GardenBed.com Gardening & Plants Homepage
  Gardenbed.com Gardening XML sitemap
Gardenbed web design spacer  
Gardening web design spacer
Species web design spacer
Gardening web design spacer
Gardening web design spacer
Species web design spacer
Plant web design spacer
 

Carum carvi
Caraway
(1 Page of 5)

 
The Carum carvi plant species is found in Europe. Rarely naturalized in Britain. Perhaps native in S.E. England[17]. It is a member of the Umbelliferae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Caraway. Some home gardeners know the variety as Apium carvi.

Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 
Latin Name:  Carum carvi
Common Name:  Caraway
Family:  Umbelliferae
Author:  L.
 
Known Hazards:  Caraway is said to contain the alleged 'psychotroph' myristicine[218].
 
Mature Height:  0.6   Mature Width:  0.25
 
Habitat:  Moist meadows, arable land and waste places from lowland to mountain elevations[9, 165, 244].



Cultivation Notes:  Succeeds in ordinary garden soil as long as it is not too wet in winter[1]. Prefers a moist soil in full sun or partial shade[4, 200]. Tolerates a pH in the range 4.8 to 7.6. Caraway is a well-known herb that has been cultivated for its culinary and medicinal uses since ancient times[244]. It is frequently cultivated in the modern herb garden and sometimes also commercially[4, 46], there are some named varieties[183]. Plants growing in more northerly latitudes and also in full sun are richer in essential oils and therefore more aromatic[4, 245]. Plants strongly resent root disturbance[200]. They often self-sow freely when in a suitable location[244]. This species is deep rooted[201] and is a good plant for breaking up the sub-soil on heavy, wet land[18, 20]. It dislikes growing near fennel or wormwood[14, 20] but is a good companion for most plants, especially those that are shallow-rooted[201]. The flowers attract parasitic wasps to the garden, these prey on aphids and so help to reduce populations of insect pests[238].

For further Carum carvi gardening information
click on one of the blue links below

 
Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses
Medicinal | Edible Uses
 

The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'.
View their bibliography
Useful Edible Plants Future

 


Gardenbed web design spacer
GardenBed.com © Copyright 2008 Calvin Wills of Khor Wills & Associates Pty Ltd (ABN: 59 128 091 869).  All Rights Reserved