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Camellia sinensis Tea plant Evergreen shrub (1 Page of 5) The Camellia sinensis plant species is found in E. Asia - China? Exact origin is uncertain. It is a member of the Theaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Tea plant. Some home gardeners know the variety as C. bohea. C. thea. C. theifera. Thea sinensis. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Camellia sinensis Common Name: Tea plant Family: Theaceae Author: (L.)O.Kuntze. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 4 Mature Width: 2.5 Habitat: Shaded areas[192] at an elevation of 2100 - 2700 metres in Yunnan[11].
Medicinal Information: The tea plant is commonly used in Chinese herbalism, where it is considered to be one of the 50 fundamental herbs[218]. Modern research has shown that there are many health benefits to drinking tea, including its ability to protect the drinker from certain heart diseases. It has also been shown that drinking tea can protect the teeth from decay[254], because of the fluoride naturally ocurring in the tea[K].
The leaves are cardiotonic, diuretic, stimulant and astringent[4, 174, 192, 218, 240]. They exert a decided influence over the nervous system, giving a feeling of comfort and exhilaration, but also producing an unnatural wakefulness when taken in large doses[4]. They are used internally in the treatment of diarrhoea, dysentry, hepatitis and gastroenteritis[218, 238]. Excessive use can lead to dizziness, constipation, constipation, indigestion, palpitations and insomnia[238]. Externally, they are used as a poultice or wash to treat cuts, burns, bruises, insect bites, ophthalmia, swellings etc[218, 238, 257]. Only the very young leaves and leaf buds are used, these can be harvested throughout the growing season from plants over three years old and are dried for later use[238].
For further Camellia sinensis gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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