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Broussonetia papyrifera Paper mulberry Deciduous tree (1 Page of 5) The Broussonetia papyrifera plant species is found in E. Asia - China. Occasionally naturalized in S.E. Europe[50]. It is a member of the Moraceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as Paper mulberry. Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Broussonetia papyrifera Common Name: Paper mulberry Family: Moraceae Author: (L.)Vent. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 9 Mature Width: 9 Habitat: Thickets, mountain ravines and forests[109].
Cultivation Notes: Easily cultivated in a warm sunny position in any soil of reasonable quality[11]. A drought resistant species once established[149], thriving on poor sandy or gravelly soils[200, 229]. Another report says that it does not thrive on poor soils[146]. Tolerates atmospheric pollution[200]. A fast-growing tree according to one report[227], but whilst it might be fast in relation to other members of the genus, it is only of moderate growth compared to some species[K].
This species is not hardy in the colder areas of the country, it tolerates temperatures down to about -10°c[200]. The young growth in spring, even on mature plants, is frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun[K].
There is a superb specimen of this tree at Cambridge Botanic gardens, in the late summer of 1996 it was about 12 metres tall and 16 metres wide and was bearing a huge crop of immature fruit[K].
The leaves on the same tree can vary widely in shape and size[K].
The paper mulberry is widely cultivated in E. Asia for the fibre in its bark, there are many named varieties[11, 200]. Trees are coppiced annually for this purpose[4], though the coppice interval in countries such as Britain would probably be 2 - 3 years. This is a very adaptable tree, it is found growing in tropical climates but its range also extends well into the temperate zone.
Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.
For further Broussonetia papyrifera gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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