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Betula pubescens White birch Deciduous tree (1 Page of 5) The Betula pubescens plant species is found in Britain. It is a member of the Betulaceae family. Common gardeners may know the plant as White birch. Some home gardeners know the variety as B. alba. (pro-parte) Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses Latin Name: Betula pubescens Common Name: White birch Family: Betulaceae Author: Ehrh. Known Hazards: None known Mature Height: 20 Mature Width: 10 Habitat: Open woodland and heaths, usually on acid soils, from sea level to 830 metres[1, 17, 100].
Cultivation Notes: Succeeds in a well-drained light loamy soil in a sunny position[11, 200]. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Tolerates a wet position[11, 24], succeeding in poorly drained soils[186]. Fairly wind tolerant[200]. Prefers an acid soil.
A very ornamental tree and fast growing, capable of growing 1 metre a year but it is short-lived[186]. It is one of the first trees to colonize open land and it creates a suitable environment for other woodland trees to follow[11]. These trees eventually shade out the birch trees[186].
Trees take about 15 years from seed to produce their own seed[98].
Although closely related, it does not usually hybridize with B. pendula[11]. It hybridizes freely with B. pendula according to another report[186].
A superb tree for encouraging wildlife, it has over 200 associated insect species[24, 30].
A good plant to grow near the compost heap, aiding the fermentation process[14, 20]. It is also a good companion plant, its root activity working to improve the soil[14].
Trees are notably susceptible to honey fungus[200].
For further Betula pubescens gardening information click on one of the blue links below Cultivation | Propagation | General Uses Medicinal | Edible Uses
The information above has been supplied solely via the hard work and dedication of the team at 'Plants for a Future'. View their bibliography

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